What's the actual difference between "ferrous" and "non-ferrous" scrap, and why does it matter?
Short answer: Ferrous metals contain iron (like steel and cast iron) and are magnetic, generally lower in value per tonne but traded in large volumes, while non-ferrous metals (like copper, aluminium, brass, and stainless steel in some classifications) don't contain significant iron, aren't magnetic, and are typically worth considerably more per tonne — this basic distinction is often the very first sorting step in any scrap operation because it's quick to test (a magnet) and fundamentally changes how material is valued.
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List Free →Why the magnet test is the starting point
A simple magnet instantly separates ferrous from non-ferrous material, making this the fastest and most fundamental sorting step before any more detailed grading happens — it’s low-tech but genuinely effective.
Why the value gap matters for how you sort at home
Because non-ferrous metals are typically worth significantly more per kilogram than ferrous ones, taking a few minutes to separate them before selling (rather than mixing everything together) can meaningfully increase what you’re paid overall.
Why stainless steel is a slightly special case
Stainless steel contains iron but is often only weakly magnetic or non-magnetic depending on the specific grade, which is why it’s sometimes handled and priced separately from both typical ferrous and non-ferrous categories.
How ScrapTrade Fits In
ScrapTrade helps you list ferrous and non-ferrous material separately and clearly, so buyers can price each accurately.
Understanding grading and purity terminology helps you know what your material is actually worth. ScrapTrade connects verified buyers and sellers with transparent weighing and escrow-protected payments.
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